Segment resultsFOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 JANUARY 2022

The reportable segments of the Group have been identified based on the nature of the business activities. The business is managed in three major segments and this remains consistent with the prior period. This basis is representative of the internal structure of the Group for management purposes. The Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") is the Group Executive Committee. At the beginning of the current period, the People Outsourcing business was transferred from the iOCO segment to the Nextec segment and EMID Financial Solutions was transferred from the IP segment to the iOCO segment. These businesses that were transferred are now managed by different people. Results as at 31 January 2021 were restated to reflect these transfers.

iOCO is an ICT business focused on traditional and cutting-edge technology system integration with a range of solutions, products and services across the ICT value chain.

NEXTEC consists of various businesses focused on people outsourcing solutions and intelligent infrastructure at various stages of incubation for growth and scaling.

IP comprises a group of high potential intellectual property companies with scaled technology ready to take to market with partners. The IP businesses are all classified as discontinued operations.

The CODM is not presented with secondary information in the form of geographic information, and as a result, geographic information is not disclosed in the segment results. Liabilities and assets are also not regularly provided to the CODM and are not disclosed in the segment results.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as profit/loss before depreciation, amortisation, share-based payment expense, gain/loss on disposal of subsidiaries and equity-accounted investments, impairments of non-financial assets, share of profit/loss of equity-accounted investments, remeasurement gain/losses on vendors for acquisition liability, interest income, interest expense and current and deferred tax.

Revenue, gross profit and adjusted EBITDA

     Unaudited for the six months ended
31 January 2022
 
Restated* unaudited for the six months ended
31 January 2021 
Figures in Rand thousand    iOCO  NEXTEC  IP  Reconciliation^  Total  iOCO  NEXTEC  IP  Reconciliation^  Total 
External    2 304 576  907 154  299 745  –  3 511 475  2 777 557  1 148 330  449 991  –  4 375 878 
Hardware sales    145 009  172 465  5 124  –  322 598  151 784  221 059  11 985  –  384 828 
Services    1 871 874  709 775  291 268  –  2 872 917  2 294 491  924 733  436 564  –  3 655 788 
Software/licence contracts    270 542  4 784  3 150  –  278 476  310 448  15 433  1 425  –  327 306 
Rentals    17 151  20 130  203  –  37 484  20 834  (12 895) 17  –  7 956 
Intersegment    101 853  32 292  2 365  (136 510) –  132 799  25 607  927  (159 333) – 
Hardware sales    12 955  1 459  –  (14 414) –  4 789  1 420  (6 209) – 
Services    77 622  30 833  2 365  (110 820) –  123 089  24 187  927  (148 203) – 
Software/licence contracts    9 987  –  –  (9 987) –  2 738  –  –  (2 738) – 
Rentals    1 289  –  –  (1 289) –  2 183  –  –  (2 183) – 
Gross revenue    2 406 429  939 446  302 110  (136 510) 3 511 475  2 910 356  1 173 937  450 918  (159 333) 4 375 878 
Gross profit    697 596  271 805  154 686  (75 542) 1 048 545  773 185  269 180  225 769  (60 072) 1 208 062 
Gross profit (%)   29.0%  28.9%  51.2%  29.9%  26.6%  22.9%  50.1%  27.6% 
Adjusted EBITDA    244 918  47 069  64 067  (16 567) 339 487  294 629  (8 605) 129 063  (68 467) 346 620 
Adjusted EBITDA (%)   10.2%  5.0%  21.2%  9.7%  10.1%  (0.7%) 28.6%  7.9% 
* Comparative figures previously reported have been restated for the correction of prior period errors. Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended 31 January 2021 has been restated in respect of the South African Revenue Services ("SARS") VAT Voluntary Disclosure Programme liability in one of the Group's discontinued subsidiaries in the IP segment amounting to R18 million. Refer to note 6. Comparative figures were also restated to reflect the transfers between segments. Comparative revenue amounts have been disaggregated to better reflect the relationship between the revenue streams and the reportable segments.
^ Reconciliation comprises elimination of intersegment transactions and includes head office expenses. 

Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation

Figures in Rand thousand   Notes Unaudited
for the
six months to
31 January
2022
Unaudited   
restated*
for the   
six months to   
31 January   
2021   
Operating profit 167 122 76 327   
  Operating profit from continuing operations 162 386 12 451   
  Operating profit from discontinued operations   10 4 736 63 876   
Depreciation 88 445 124 592   
Amortisation 26 254 30 634   
Impairment losses on non-financial assets 42 567 72 278   
Loss on disposal of assets 3 308 2 950   
Share-based payments 9 139 23 951   
Changes in fair value of vendors for acquisition 10 864   
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and associates 2 652 5 024   
Adjusted EBITDA 339 487 346 620   
* Comparative figures previously reported have been restated for the correction of prior period errors. Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended 31 January 2021 has been restated in respect of the SARS VAT Voluntary Disclosure Programme liability in one of the Group's discontinued subsidiaries in the IP segment amounting to R18 million. Refer to note 6. Comparative figures have also been amended to reflect continuing operations prevailing for the six months ended 31 January 2022.